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Vegan Gambian Peanut Stew

Karina Kari
A creamy, hearty, and nutrient-packed West African peanut stew featuring sweet potatoes, white beans, and kale.
This vegan, gluten-free recipe is full of flavor, plant-based protein, and fiber, making it perfect for easy weeknight dinners or meal prep.
Prep Time 25 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course dinner
Cuisine Gambian, West African
Servings 6

Equipment

  • 1 large Dutch oven or deep nonstick pan
  • 1 wooden spoon or spatula
  • 1 chef’s knife
  • 1 cutting board
  • Measuring Cups and Spoons
  • Optional: immersion blender

Ingredients
  

  • 1 ½ tbsp coconut oil
  • 1 large yellow onion diced
  • 6 garlic cloves minced
  • 2 tbsp fresh ginger grated
  • 1 –2 jalapeño peppers diced (adjust to taste)
  • 2 tbsp tomato paste
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp ground coriander
  • ¼ tsp ground cinnamon
  • ¼ tsp ground cloves
  • 1 ½ tsp kosher salt
  • Black pepper to taste
  • 4 cups low-sodium vegetable broth or water
  • 1 small handful fresh thyme sprigs or 1 tsp dried thyme
  • 1 lb 454 g sweet potatoes, peeled and finely diced
  • ½ cup 128 g creamy peanut butter
  • 1 15 oz / 425 g can cannellini or white beans, drained and rinsed
  • 1 28 oz / 800 g can crushed tomatoes
  • 5 cups 90–100 g chopped kale
  • 1 tbsp fresh lemon or lime juice
  • ½ cup 8 g fresh cilantro leaves and tender stems, chopped

Optional for serving:

  • White rice brown rice, quinoa, millet, or fonia

Instructions
 

  • Heat the Oil and Sauté Aromatics: Begin by placing a large Dutch oven or deep nonstick pan over medium-high heat.
    Add 1 ½ tablespoons of coconut oil and allow it to melt completely and shimmer, signaling it’s hot enough.
    Add the diced yellow onion along with a pinch of kosher salt to help draw out moisture.
    Cook the onions, stirring occasionally, for about 5 minutes until they become soft, translucent, and just beginning to develop golden edges.
  • Infuse with Garlic, Ginger, and Jalapeño: Once the onions are soft, stir in the minced garlic, freshly grated ginger, and diced jalapeño peppers.
    Cook this mixture for approximately 2 minutes, stirring frequently.
    This step is crucial to release the vibrant, aromatic flavors.
    Be careful not to let the garlic burn; stirring constantly helps prevent scorching while allowing the aromatics to bloom.
  • Incorporate the Spice Blend: Add 2 tablespoons of tomato paste along with 1 teaspoon each of ground cumin and coriander, ¼ teaspoon of cinnamon, ¼ teaspoon of cloves, 1 ½ teaspoons of kosher salt, and a generous pinch of freshly cracked black pepper.
    Stir vigorously for 2 minutes to combine the tomato paste with the spices and onion mixture.
    If the mixture begins sticking to the pan, splash a small amount of water to loosen and prevent burning.
    This step ensures deep, well-rounded flavor.
  • Deglaze and Build the Broth: Pour in 4 cups of low-sodium vegetable broth or water, using a spatula to scrape up any flavorful browned bits from the bottom of the pan.
    These bits add richness to the stew.
    Add a small handful of fresh thyme sprigs for herbal notes.
    Stir everything together thoroughly, creating a cohesive base for the stew.
  • Add Sweet Potatoes and Peanut Butter: Gently fold in 1 pound of peeled, finely diced sweet potatoes along with ½ cup of creamy peanut butter.
    Stir to combine, ensuring each cube is coated and the peanut butter is fully incorporated.
    The peanut butter will gradually melt into the broth, thickening it and providing a nutty, creamy texture.
  • Add Beans and Crushed Tomatoes: Drain and rinse 1 can of white beans (cannellini or navy) and add them to the pot.
    Pour in 1 can of crushed tomatoes.
    Mix everything carefully to distribute ingredients evenly.
    The combination of beans and tomatoes adds heartiness, protein, and a subtly sweet acidity to the stew.
  • Simmer Until Sweet Potatoes are Tender: Increase the heat slightly to bring the stew to a boil, then reduce to low or medium-low to maintain a gentle but steady simmer.
    Let it cook uncovered for 20–25 minutes, stirring occasionally.
    Test the sweet potatoes by piercing with a fork; they should be soft and tender.
    Stirring occasionally prevents sticking and ensures even cooking.
  • Optional:
    Blend for Creaminess: If you prefer a thicker, creamier texture, use an immersion blender to purée about half of the stew.
    Avoid blending the entire pot; keeping some chunks adds texture and a rustic feel.
    This step is optional but enhances the luscious, rich consistency of the stew.
  • Add Kale and Wilt: Stir in 5 cups of chopped kale.
    Simmer for an additional 3–5 minutes, just until the kale is wilted but still bright green.
    You can lightly mash some of the sweet potatoes with a fork during this step to further thicken the stew.
    This adds body and a hearty consistency.
  • Finish with Citrus and Herbs: Turn off the heat and stir in 1 tablespoon of freshly squeezed lemon or lime juice, followed by ½ cup of chopped fresh cilantro leaves and tender stems.
    Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt or pepper if needed.
    The citrus adds brightness and balances the rich, nutty flavors, while the cilantro contributes fresh herbal notes.
  • Serve with Grains or Alone: Ladle the stew into bowls and serve as-is or over your favorite grains such as white rice, brown rice, quinoa, millet, or fonia.
    The creamy peanut sauce clings beautifully to grains, creating a filling, wholesome meal.
    This dish is perfect for a comforting dinner, meal prep, or sharing with friends and family.

Notes

  • Finely dice the sweet potatoes to ensure they cook evenly and within the specified time. Larger pieces may require additional simmering.
  • Adjust the heat level by modifying the number of jalapeños or removing seeds. For a milder stew, remove all seeds; for a spicier version, keep them in or substitute with a Scotch bonnet.
  • Use fresh herbs whenever possible; fresh cilantro and thyme provide brighter, more aromatic flavors than dried alternatives.
  • If the stew becomes too thick, thin it with a splash of vegetable broth or water while simmering.
  • For creaminess without a blender, simply mash a portion of the sweet potatoes with a fork.
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